fluoride, basics

Fluoride explained

What fluoride does, where it comes from, and how to use fluoride toothpaste effectively.

What fluoride does

  • Helps prevent tooth decay by strengthening enamel and supporting remineralization.
  • Works best with consistent, low-level exposure (e.g., fluoride toothpaste used properly).

Where fluoride comes from

  • Fluoride toothpaste (most common).
  • Fluoridated community water (where available).
  • Professional treatments or prescription products (dentist-directed).

Using fluoride toothpaste well

  • Brush for about 2 minutes.
  • After brushing, spit out excess toothpaste and avoid rinsing immediately.
If you’re considering high-strength fluoride products or supplements, consult a dentist—needs vary by age, risk, and local water fluoride levels.

References


Next

Browse more in Articles or explore Topics.